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Kampala, May 2, 2008 - Believe it or not,
humanity will live in a progressively warmer world never known to our great
grandfathers. No matter who is responsible, every living creature will pay the
price. We are sure that the industrialised world that has produced millions of
tonnes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is the major culprit.
They are so reluctant to tackle the problem, even when the
poor world is willing to cooperate by planting trees to clean their dirt. This
industrialisation has enabled them to tame nature to their advantage and can
adequately adapt to a variety of life threatening challenges including global
warming.
The developing world including Uganda where the poorest of the
poor live has to pay a bigger bill of the debt of global warming as they lack
coping strategies.
When man evolved a bigger and advanced brain he conquered
the rest of the biosphere. Those animals that remained with an inferior brain
had to succumb to his wild wishes. Similarly, those human societies who will
fail to adapt to climate change, nature will harshly order them to hand over
what they have inherited to those who are ready to use the recent instruments
of capitalism to survive.
In the evolutionary course, organisms that failed to adapt
to changing environment were driven to extinction, needless to mention the
giant dinosaurs that once ruled planet earth and the giant trees of the
Carboniferous times.
It is now crystal clear that organisms that will not adapt
to climate change will gradually die out though it is not clear how this death
sentence will be executed by Mother Nature.
It is also known that predation and disease are some of the
major instruments she uses for enforcing the jungle law of survival for the
fittest.
Banana bacterial wilt, coffee wilt diseases are on rampant
wiping out plantations, driving most farmers to extreme poverty. It is possible
that this is one form of slow but sure and gradual death of organisms.
Similar gradual death may be in progress in other
populations that may not be of interest to us at the moment. These are likely
to have been initiated by increasing global average temperatures.
The tourism base of this country will be hard hit as giant
tourist attractions like elephants, gorillas and the like will die off as they
are not likely to adapt to a warmer world. Crocodiles that are the only surviving
cousins of dinosaurs will not escape the gradual temperature increase.
Uganda
entirely depends on rain fed agriculture. What will happen when rainfall
patterns change towards a drier world, are we prepared for this? Where shall we
get relief food in a food-scarcity world?
Water is indeed becoming scarce and it will continue to be,
are we ready to connect rural communities to bigger water bodies for
sustainable water supply? Have we developed crops that will withstand the hot
temperatures and saline soils?
Our preparedness seems to be so remote if at all it exists.
If we cannot prepare to adapt to climate change then we
should prepare for our gradual extinction to allow the sinners to enjoy the
fruit of their sin.
The writer is a member of Monitor Panel of Experts and an
environmentalist
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